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Talos Group

Talos Security Intelligence & Research Group

The Talos Security Intelligence and Research Group (Talos) is made up of leading threat researchers supported by sophisticated systems to create threat intelligence for Cisco products that detects, analyzes and protects against both known and emerging threats. Talos maintains the official rule sets of Snort.org, ClamAV, SenderBase.org and SpamCop. This blog profile is managed by multiple authors with expertise that spans software development, reverse engineering, vulnerability triage, malware investigation and intelligence gathering.

Talos is the primary team that contributes threat information to the Cisco Collective Security Intelligence (CSI) ecosystem. Cisco CSI is shared across multiple security solutions and provides industry-leading security protections and efficacy. In addition to threat researchers, CSI is driven by intelligence infrastructure, product and service telemetry, public and private feeds and the open source community.

Articles

June 29, 2016

THREAT RESEARCH

Detecting DNS Data Exfiltration

The recent discovery of Wekby and Point of Sale malware using DNS requests as a command and control channel highlights the need to consider DNS as a potentially malicious channel. Although a skilled analyst may be able to quickly spot unusual activity because they are familiar with their organisatio…

June 28, 2016

THREAT RESEARCH

Vulnerability Spotlight: LibreOffice RTF Vulnerability

Vulnerability discovered by Aleksandar Nikolic of Cisco Talos. Talos is disclosing the presence of CVE-2016-4324 / TALOS-CAN-0126, a Use After Free vulnerability within the RTF parser of LibreOffice. The vulnerability lies in the parsing of documents containing both stylesheet and superscript tokens…

June 21, 2016

THREAT RESEARCH

Vulnerability Spotlight: Pidgin Vulnerabilities

These vulnerabilities were discovered by Yves Younan. Pidgin is a universal chat client that is used on millions of systems worldwide. The Pidgin chat client enables you to communicate on multiple chat networks simultaneously. Talos has identified multiple vulnerabilities in the way Pidgin handles…

June 21, 2016

THREAT RESEARCH

The Poisoned Archives

libarchive is an open-source library that provides access to a variety of different file archive formats, and it’s used just about everywhere. Cisco Talos has recently worked with the maintainers of libarchive to patch three rather severe bugs in the library. Because of the number of products that i…

June 14, 2016

THREAT RESEARCH

Microsoft Patch Tuesday – June 2016

This post was authored by Warren Mercer. Patch Tuesday for June 2016 has arrived where Microsoft releases their monthly set of security bulletins designed to address security vulnerabilities within their products. This month’s release contains 16 bulletins addressing 44 vulnerabilities. Five b…

June 9, 2016

THREAT RESEARCH

TeslaCrypt: The Battle is Over

Talos has updated its TeslaCrypt decryptor tool, which now works with any version of this variant of ransomware. You can download the decryptor here. When Talos first examined TeslaCrypt version 1.0 in April of 2015, we articulated how this ransomware operated and were able to develop a decryptor.…

June 8, 2016

THREAT RESEARCH

Vulnerability Spotlight: PDFium Vulnerability in Google Chrome Web Browser

This vulnerability was discovered by Aleksandar Nikolic of Cisco Talos. PDFium is the default PDF reader that is included in the Google Chrome web browser. Talos has identified an exploitable heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the Pdfium PDF reader. By simply viewing a PDF document that include…

June 8, 2016

THREAT RESEARCH

Vulnerability Spotlight: ESnet iPerf3 JSON parse_string UTF Code Execution Vulnerability

This vulnerability was discovered by Dave McDaniel, Senior Research Engineer. Summary iPerf is a network testing application that is typically deployed in a client/server configuration and is used to measure the available network bandwidth between the systems by creating TCP and/or UDP connections.…

June 1, 2016

THREAT RESEARCH

Research Spotlight: ROPMEMU – A Framework for the Analysis of Complex Code Reuse Attacks

The post was authored by Mariano Graziano. Executive Summary Attacks have grown more and more complex over the years. The evolution of the threat landscape has demonstrated this where adversaries have had to modify their tactics to bypass mitigations and compromise systems in response to better miti…